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Summer 1999, Volume 2, No. 2
[More Bodine Bulletins]

From the Chairman

cur.jpg (9566 bytes)Walter J. Curran, Jr., MD
Chairman, Department of Radiation Oncology
Kimmel Cancer Center
Thomas Jefferson University
Phone: (215) 955-6700, Fax: (215) 955-0412
E-mail: walter.curran@mail.tju.edu

I am delighted to welcome to our department the faculty and staff of the radiation oncology center at Frankford Hospital. Effective July 1, 1999, Frankford Hospital and Thomas Jefferson University entered into a long-term relationship to build upon the highly successful radiation oncology program on the Frankford Hospital campus. I am particularly pleased to welcome Margaret Barnes, MD and Michael Peterson, MD to the Jefferson faculty. Marge was the founding director of the Frankford facility and will continue to serve as the clinical director there, and Mike has been a staff member at Frankford Hospital since 1996. In addition, Eric Gressen, MD joined Drs. Barnes and Peterson at Frankford on July 1st. A profile of these three physicians as well as Liang Song, the chief physicist at Frankford is featured in this issue. On behalf of Jefferson, I want to thank the leadership at Frankford Hospital and the University of Pennsylvania for facilitating a smooth transition at this facility. 

We are pleased to note that a promising new  radiation planning and delivery system was placed into clinical use at the Bodine Center in early 1999. The Peacock system, as it is known, is a treatment planning and delivery system developed by NOMOS Corporation in Sewickley, PA, which modifies the radiation treatment planning algorithm sufficiently that an improvement in the radiation dose distribution between target and non-target tissues can be realized. Our facility is the first in the region to clinically implement this approach, and to date, over 10 patients have been treated at the Bodine Center with the Peacock system. In addition, a department team led by Drs. Richard Valicenti, Xing Xao, and Jim Galvin have developed a means by which the principles of the Peacock system can be executed on a linear accelerator with a multileaf collimator. This highly innovative approach has already been clinically implemented at the Bodine Center among selected patients with prostate cancer. 

As important as our technology is the character of our department’s patient care and our methods of communication. We recently learned that our department ranked at the very top in a recent survey of Jefferson physicians which asked how well clinical departments at Jefferson managed patients and communicated with referring physicians. Such recognition is only possible through the efforts of all individuals in an organization, and it is a pleasure to work with a group of dedicated and competent colleagues!

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Walter J. Curran, Jr., MD
Chairman
Department of Radiation Oncology
Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment
Kimmel Cancer Center
Thomas Jefferson University
Phone: (215) 955-6700
Fax: (215) 955-0412
E-mail: walter.curran@mail.tju.edu
Shari Rudoler, MD
Editor, Bodine Bulletin
Jefferson/Lower Bucks
Radiation Oncology Center
Phone: (215) 785-9910, Fax (215) 785-9911
E-mail: shari.rudoler@mail.tju.edu
Joy Soleiman, MPA
Assistant Administrator
Department of Radiation Oncology
Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment
Thomas Jefferson University
Phone: (215) 955-5948
Fax: (215) 923-5269
E-mail: joy.soleiman@mail.tju.edu
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Introducing New Faculty

Thomas Jefferson University’s Department of Radiation Oncology is proud to welcome our new faculty at Frankford Hospital. 

Margaret M. Barnes, MD, the Director of the Radiation Oncology Department at Frankford Hospital, originally planned and developed the clinical and operational radiation oncology program at that facility.  Dr. Barnes received her MD at Temple University School of Medicine, served her internship at Walter Reed Army Medical Center, and did her residency training in Radiation Oncology at the National Cancer Institute in Bethesda, MD  She is board certified in Radiation Oncology.  Prior to joining the faculty at Jefferson, Dr. Barnes was on the faculty at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.  Dr. Barnes has extensive clinical experience, with expertise in the management of breast cancer, colorectal cancer, lymphoma, and brachytherapy.  Dr. Barnes is a Clinical Associate Professor at Jefferson Medical College and has a very broad experience as an oncology educator.  She is a regular spokesperson for the American Cancer Society, Philadelphia Division, and other regional cancer associations.  Dr. Barnes’ research interests are radiation damage of normal tissue and health care to under-served populations.  Dr. Barnes has published in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, and Physics, the Annals of Thoracic Surgery, Radiology, Digestion, and the Journal of Lasers in Surgery and Medicine.

Michael E. Peterson, MD has been a member of the Radiation Oncology Department at Frankford Hospital since 1996.  He received his MD at Cornell University Medical College.  Dr. Peterson was an Internal Medicine resident at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago and a Radiation Oncology resident at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania.  Dr. Peterson is board certified in both Internal Medicine and Radiation Oncology.  His clinical interests are breast cancer, head and neck malignancies, and prostate and genitourinary malignancies.  Dr. Peterson has published in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics, Cancer Journal of Scientific American, the Breast Journal, and the Journal of Clinical Outcomes Management. 

Eric Gressen, MD, is the newest member of the staff of the Radiation Oncology Department at Frankford Hospital, having joined the staff in July 1999.  Dr. Gressen completed his residency in Radiation Oncology at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital and is board certified in Radiation Oncology.  Dr. Gressen received his MD from Hahnemann University School of Medicine and was an intern at the Medical Center of Delaware in Newark, Delaware.  Dr. Gressen is interested in the management of lung cancer, sarcomas, prostate cancer, and brain tumors.  He has published in Biochemical Pharmacology and the FASEB Journal.

Liang Song, MS, has been the Medical Physicist at Frankford Hospital since 1996.  He is a graduate of  Fudan University in Shangai, and received his Masters degree in Radiologic Physics from Wayne State University in Detroit, MI.  Mr. Song is certified by the American Board of Medical Physics in Radiation Oncology Physics and also certified in Therapeutic Radiologic Physics by the American Board of Radiology.  Mr. Song has been responsible for the development of the brachytherapy service at Frankford Hospital.

 

Patient Support Services 

Because of the complexity and chronic-nature of cancer, patients and their families can be expected to require varying supports as they move through their individual illness experience.  Studies have repeatedly shown that good social support is linked to lower anxiety and depression in cancer patients and some studies have shown a positive correlation between social support and better disease outcomes.  Most patients receive the majority of their support from family and friends.  However, even those people with the very best existing support networks frequently express a sense of isolation when faced with a cancer diagnosis.  The ability to network with others in a similar situation and share experiences and methods of coping can be invaluable in reducing this feeling of isolation. 

A comprehensive network of support and education programs is being developed in the Kimmel Cancer Center (KCC) to afford patients and their families the opportunity to connect with others who share their experience.  One such effort has been the coordination of the Patient Advocacy and Survivorship Committee.  This committee, comprised of cancer survivors treated at the Kimmel Cancer Center, serves to advise the cancer center on a variety of patient-related issues and activities. Members of the committee now have representation on the KCC Medical Science Executive Committee, the KCC Website Editorial Board, and the CCRRC. This group of cancer survivors has proven to be an invaluable resource in the planning and development of cancer center programs.  If you would like to refer a patient to join this Patient Advocacy and Survivorship Committee, please call Lora Rhodes at (215) 955-8370. 

An idea that has developed out of the Patient Advocacy and Survivorship Committee is that patients who cannot or would not attend a support group still have a desire to talk one on one with someone who shares their experience. A “Buddy System” which will match newly diagnosed patients with cancer survivors (with the same or similar diagnosis and demographic characteristics) is currently being developed. The goal is to make this networking system available to patients by the end of this year. 

Many patients do still benefit from the group experience. Groups can play an important role in increasing knowledge about cancer, treatment options, and management of physical and psychosocial side effects of treatment. Perhaps more importantly, the group process has been shown to greatly reduce feelings of isolation and promote positive coping.

A number of support and educational programs are offered throughout the year to patients in the Kimmel Cancer Center and to the community at large. The following is a list of programs offered: 

           Man to Man, a prostate cancer self-help and networking group co-sponsored by the American Cancer Society.  Each month a guest lecturer speaks on an issue related to prostate cancer.  The group meets on the third Wednesday of every month from 5:30pm to 7:00pm at Jefferson Alumni Hall, 1020 Locust, Room M24.  

           Breast Cancer Support Group, a support and networking group for women facing breast cancer.  Guest speakers on issues relevant to breast cancer are offered approximately every other month at the meeting.  The group meets on the first and third Thursday of every month from 5:30pm to 7:00pm at Jefferson Alumni Hall, 1020 Locust Street, Room M24. 

           A Place For Me, a group program for children whose parent or grandparent has cancer.  Using art, games, and other activities, children are helped to understand and to cope with the diagnosis of cancer in the family.  A group for parents and grandparents is held concurrently.  This group is offered quarterly throughout the year.  

           Look Good, Feel Better, co-sponsored by the American Cancer Society, this free workshop with beauty professionals teaches women to understand and care for the changes that can occur in skin and hair during treatment. The group is held periodically throughout the year. 

            Strength for Caring, co-sponsored by Ortho Biotech, this program offers education and support for family and friends who are caring for individuals with cancer at home.  Teaches caregivers to give comprehensive at-home care that many people with cancer require. The group meets monthly. 

           Patient Information Session, an education and support program for individuals receiving radiation treatment.  Physical and psychosocial effects of treatment are discussed.  The sessions are held every Thursday from 11:00 am to 12:00 pm in the Simon Kramer Conference Room G-312, Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment. 

           I Can Cope, a six-week series of educational classes for people with cancer, their family and friends, on the day-to-day issues of living with cancer.  Topics include diagnosis, treatment, side effects of treatment, cancer and the family, mind-body connection, insurance and financial issues, and community resources.  This program is co-sponsored by the American Cancer Society and is offered periodically throughout the year. 

           Wills Eye Brain Tumor Support Group, a support and networking group to assist individuals and families in coping with and adjusting to the diagnosis of a brain tumor.  Speakers are brought in several times each year to discuss relevant topics.  The group meets monthly from 7:00 pm to 8:30 pm at Wills Eye Hospital, 9th & Walnut Streets, first floor auditorium. 

If you have questions about any of the existing programs or have an idea for a new program, please call Lora Rhodes, LSW at (215) 955-8370.

 

Simon Kramer Society

The Simon Kramer Society Externship Program was established for the purpose of exposing medical students to the discipline of radiation oncology.  During the six-week period of the externship, the student has the unique opportunity to begin to develop a foundation of the clinical knowledge applied to the field of cancer therapy, an understanding of treatment planning rationales and a grasp of currently active areas of research and controversy.  The extern is assigned to staff member(s) and is able to observe and assist in the clinic, attend daily planning conferences, lectures, and journal clubs.  The extern also has the opportunity to complete a research project, tailored to his/her experience, interests and background. 

The Simon Kramer Society externs for this year are Benson Yang (Yale University School of Medicine) and Sherry Henderson (University of Maryland School of Medicine). 

 

Clinical Hyperthermia 

Clinical hyperthermia is a very specialized treatment modality for patients with local regional recurrence of cancer.  It has been available at the Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment since 1981.  The program is currently directed by Dennis Leeper, PhD and Lydia Komarnicky, MD. 

Treatment by hyperthermia is the elevation of tumor temperatures above normal levels.  Hyperthermia will elevate the tumor tissue temperature to 40-50 degrees Celsius (104 -113 degrees Fahrenheit ) by localized microwave or ultrasound heat.  This heat can be applied externally for surface tumors or interstitially for deep-seated tumors.  This technique is FDA approved and most health insurance companies will pay for all or most of the cost. 

Hyperthermia is used in conjunction with radiation and/or chemotherapy and has been shown in randomized trials to increase the efficacy of radiotherapy without increasing morbidity.  Drs. Komarnicky and Leeper have used hyperthermia with re-irradiation for the treatment of local recurrences of certain head and neck cancers as well as chest wall recurrences from breast cancer, surface malignancies of soft tissue sarcoma, and melanoma.  Tumors that are hypoxic and acidic appear to be more sensitive to the effects of hyperthermia.  Even if the patient has had prior full dose radiation, it may still be possible to re-irradiate with hyperthermia.  The protocol “Hyperglycemia-induced acidification of tumor during thermoradiotherapy” is now open for accrual.

For a consultation with Lydia Komarnicky, MD regarding hyperthermia treatment, call (215) 955-6254.

 

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           The first patient in our Department to receive radiation therapy in a stereotactic body frame was treated in June 1999. The device is provided by Elekta and allows for a precise patient positioning and localization of the isocenter before each radiation fraction with the help of a CT simulator. The application of the frame was further improved by the design of an elegant "smooth mover" device by Drs. James Galvin and Jay Reiff. It is our hope to use the frame for specific indications of tumors located in the hard to reach areas, previously irradiated tumors, and eventually establish prospective trials with the stereotactic body frame. 

           Richard Valicenti, MD gave Grand Rounds at St. Barnabas Hospital in January 1999 on post-prostatectomy RT for prostate cancer.  He also delivered a lecture entitled, “Radiation dose response is Gleason score dependent on the RTOG prostate cancer trials” at the annual meeting of the American Society for Clinical Oncology in May and at the semi-annual meeting of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group in June 1999.   Dr. Valicenti will speak at the American Cancer Society meeting on the multi-disciplinary management of prostate cancer in September 1999.  He will also serve as a panelist at the annual meeting of the American Society for Radiation Therapy and Oncology, November 1999, in the plenary session on post-operative management for prostate cancer. 

           Adam Dicker, MD, PhD was awarded a seed grant from the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. The grant will fund laboratory studies that will evaluate the neovascularity of brain tumor specimens from patients receiving thalidomide and radiation therapy on protocol. The goal of the project is to correlate the outcome of patients treated with an anti-angiogenesis inhibitor and radiation therapy with molecular markers of angiogenesis. 

           Xing Xiou, PhD delivered two presentations at the AAPM meeting in Nashville, Tennessee, July 1999. The talks were "Optimization of Weightings for the Beams Selected Through Forward-planning Process" and "Implementation of a Fast Algorithm for 3-D Inverse Treatment Planning for IMRT." 

           M. Saiful Huq, PhD presented "Beam Calibration Using Absorbed-Dose Standards," at the Annual Meeting of the American College of Physicists in Medicine, Aspen, Colorado, May 1999.  Dr. Huq also attended the IAEA meeting in Brussels, Belgium to finish writing a new protocol based on absorbed dose-to-water standards.  This protocol which deals with calibration of photons, electrons, protons, kilovoltage x-rays, and multiply charged heavy-ion beams, will be used by medical physicists around the world. 

           James M. Galvin, DSc lectured on "A Comparison of forward and inverse treatment planning for IMRT" at the Fox Chase Cancer Center Symposium, in Philadelphia, May 1999.  He also spoke on "Optimization of Dose Distribution Using a Forward, Rule-Based Planning Technique" at the Annual Meeting of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists in Minneapolis, MN in June 1999.

RTOG Meeting Report 

The semi-annual meeting of the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) was held at the Wyndham Franklin Plaza in Philadelphia, PA on June 24-27, 1999. Over the course of the weekend meeting, sub-site committees met to review and update the status of all current RTOG protocols. Ideas in development for upcoming studies were examined and suggestions offered by the membership. In addition, research associates had special meeting time to enrich their data collection and management skills.

The plenary scientific sessions were leading edge reviews in the basic science arena. Sally Amundson, PhD discussed “Micro Array (Chip) Methods of Genomic Alteration Detection.”  Carlo M. Croce, MD spoke on “The FHIT Gene Deletion and Prognosis in Solid Tumors.”

The publications scientific session included a  number of presentations that will be published from RTOG data. Richard Valicenti, MD presented an abstract entitled, “Radiation Dose-Response is Gleason Score Dependent on the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Prostate Cancer Trials.” Results of the Phase II RTOG trial of Weekly Taxol and radiation therapy for glioblastoma multiforme were presented by Corey Langer, MD  Jin Soo Lee, MD presented “Effects of the Number of Patients Treated Per Institution on the Outcome of Therapy in Patients with Locally-Advanced Inoperable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.”

The next semi-annual meeting of the RTOG will be at the Wyndham Franklin Plaza in January 2000.

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Mark Your Calendar
  • Celebration of Hope…Coming Together to Conquer Cancer

Join us on Friday, September 24, 1999 at noon in front of the Bluemle Life Sciences Building, 10th and Locust Streets.  The Kimmel Cancer Center will hold a candle lighting ceremony to honor the lives of those lost to cancer, celebrate the lives of survivors and to increase public awareness of the need for more federal dollars for research in the search for a cure. This event is being held in conjunction with Rays of Hope, the second annual national candle lighting vigil to be held in Washington, DC, Saturday evening, September 25, 1999.

 

  • The 14th Annual Simon Kramer Lecture will be held on Wednesday, November 10, 1999. We are honored to have Norman Coleman, MD  as our guest lecturer.  Plan to join us.

 

  •  The Kimmel Cancer Center Grand Rounds are held on Wednesdays at 8:00am in the Simon Kramer Conference Room G-312, Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment.

  • 10/6/99 Improving the Therapeutic Index of Cytotoxic Therapies: Evolving Strategies
    Robert Capizzi, MD
     

  • 10/13/99 Management of Well-Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma
    Charles Intenzo, MD
     

  • 10/20/99 Management of Breast Cancer
    Andrew Seidman, MD
     

  • 10/27/99 Amifostine: From Bench to Bedside           
    Leslie Shaw, PhD 

  • 11/3/99 Is Apoptosis Relevant to Radiation Therapy?         
    Craig Thompson, MD 

  • 11/10/99 Title TBA
    Norman Coleman, MD
     

  • 11/17/99   Current Treatment of Leptomeningeal Cancer 
    Robert Aiken, MD 

  • 11/24/99  Cutaneous Lymphoma
    Maria Werner-Wasik, MD 

  • 12/1/99   Integrative Medicine Update: Current Issues in Complementary Therapies for Cancer  Patients
    Steven Rozenzweig, MD

  • 12/8/99  Management of Sarcoma
    Arthur Staddon, MD

  • 12/15/99 Germ Cell Tumors
    Faith Nathan, MD

  • 12/22/99 Taxanes
    Lewis Rose, MD

  • 12/29/99   Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
    Pramila Anné, MD
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Following are other treatment locations:

Department of Radiation Oncology
Bodine Center for Cancer Treatment
Thomas Jefferson University
111 South 11th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19107-5097
Phone: (215) 955-6702
Fax: (215) 955-5331
Jefferson-Chestnut Hill
Radiation Oncology Center
Chestnut Hill Hospital
8835 Germantown Avenue
Philadelphia, PA 19118
Phone: (215) 248-8712
Fax: (215) 248-8717
Jefferson-Lower Bucks
Radiation Oncology Center
Lower Bucks Hospital
501 Bath Road
Bristol, PA 19007
Phone: (215) 785-9910
Fax: (215) 785-991

Radiation Oncology
Pavilion at Methodist
2301 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19148
Phone: (215) 952-1444
Fax: (215) 952-9014

 

Frankford Hospital – Torresdale Division
Department of Radiation Oncology
Knights and Red Lion Roads      Philadelphia, PA  19114
Phone:  (215) 612-4300
Fax:  (215) 612-4350

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Thomas Jefferson University

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Revised: August 25, 1999. URL: http://www.kcc.tju.edu/RadOnc/Bod_Bulletin/sum_1999.htm


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